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Sunday, February 14, 2021

Cherokee Indian Records And My Siblings' Lineage

 Amy Johnson Crow's prompt for the week of Feb 15-21 is Unusual Source. I'm not sure the sources I'm going to reference are necissarily unusual, but they're definitely unique to a certain subset of the population. I'm going to make sure to show my sources for all the information I provide while I blog about my my half siblings Native American Ancestry. 

Their maternal grandfather was Finis James SMITH, though his name has been shown to be Fine, Fines, Foundation and Finis in various records. 

According to his obiturary which can be found in the Northwest Arkansas Times FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS Monday, December 30, 1974, page two, Finis was born 1 Dec 1925 at Gore, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. He was the son of George Redbird SMITH and Sarah HOLT.  

Acording to census records for the years 1920, 1930  & 1940 this family resided in the Blackgum community.

Below is an image of the first census he shows up in, 1930, notice his name is Foundation. 



The next record is the 1940 census where his name is now Fine. 



His next record is his WW2 draft registration from 1943. Again his name is given as Fine with no middle name or initial.





Finis served in both World War II and the Korean Conflict.  My step-mom even said he had a bullet wound in his leg from the later. Finding a military record that I know for certain is him, has proven a bit difficult. You'd be surprised how many men had his same name. And most of the records I've found only give a name and rank but not much other identifiable information is included. 

Finis served as a city Marshal for the town of Prairie Grove, Washington County, Arkansas. 



And ran for Washington County Sherriff





Now moving up the tree focusing on his parents.... 

George Redbird SMITH and Sarah HOLT

From George's obituary we learn that he was born Feb 1885 in Muskogee County and that Sarah's maiden name was HOLT. We learn the name of several children and siblings.


 Muskogee Daily Phoenix MUSKOGEE, OKLAHOMA Monday, March 10, 1958, page 2.


From his WWI draft registration we learn a more specific birth date of 26 Feb 1885, that he is an Indian Citizen and his closest living relative is Redbird SMITH.



From the Oklahoma and Indian Territory, U.S., Indian Censuses and Rolls, 1851-1959, George can be found living with the Redbird family in the year 1886, a year after his birth.




Then again in the Oklahoma and Indian Territory, U.S., Dawes Census Cards for Five Civilized Tribes, 1898-1914 it's stated that Redbird is indeed his father. His mother is Lucy and that Redbird's parents were Pig SMITH and Lizzie was his mother's name. AND there's even parentage information for George's mother Lucy giving us her maiden name of FIELDS.



There is no shortage of infromation that can be found on Redbird SMITH online. I'll provide a few links below:

http://www.keetoowahsociety.org/redbird.htm 
https://accessgenealogy.com/native/red-bird-smith.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redbird_Smith

Now going back to Finis: it's time to trace his mother's lineage. His obituary gave us her maiden name of HOLT. The above census records give us her estimated birth year as 1889/90.

Using Fold3 I searched the Eastern Cherokee Applications for her using her married name, as these records weren't submitted until after June 1906. There are several applicants with that name. The correct one is application #13544 Notice her residence is Blackgum.




Looking through the pages of her applications reveals more information comfirming this is indeed the correct Sarah HOLT SMITH. Though I will say it's both aggravagting and neat to find scans of her ancestors Indian names laying on top of her application pages blocking a lot of the information, but keep clicking through and eventually you'll find uncovered pages. 

For example: Page 5



 Followed by page 7 which gives us so much information:



Sarah was born 28 Feb 1889 in Sequoyah District. She's married. Her husband's name is George (application #26335). He is 22.  Her father was Mose HOLT and her mother's name was Polly. Her father was also born in Sequoyah District while her mother was born in the Salina District. It even tells us the death dates of her parents, though further investigation reveals the father's death date is off by a year. 

Page 12 gives us the names of Sarah's siblings as well as the Indian names of her grandparents:



You can also look at her siblings applications: Eliza BIRD (#13673), Jennie VANN (#17012) and Nancy HOLT (#13681) George SMITH signs as a witness in Nancy's applciation (below) as well as Eliza's  



Again using the Oklahoma and Indian Territory, U.S., Dawes Census Cards for Five Civilized Tribes, 1898-1914 we can find a card for Pollie HOLT



Unfortunately, this card doesn't give us the name of Pollie's parents or the parents of her deceased husband, Mose HOLT, though their Indian names were given in the applications of Sarah and her sisters. 

I did find a couple Indian Census/Rolls of this family unit for the years 1883 & 1886







The 1886 census gives us ages, so after this I decided to look into the death of Mose HOLT, as he would've only been about 36. It appears as though he was accidentally shot during a dispute over the next cheif.

Friday, 26 July 1895, The Monticellonian, page 1


Saturday, 27 July, 1895, The Coffeyville Daily Journal

I've also found information for Pollie HOLT(#9285) in the Dawes Packets of 1898. It's composed of the affidavits of Runabout MINK, Johnson MANNING, John BIRD (her son-in-law) and Jesse VANN (her son-in-law) using the translator S.R. WALKINGSTICK. Not too much new information was gleaned about Sarah or Pollie -- it mainly had questions about Eliza BIRD and her son William BARK.

I've also found records for the lands allotted to Sarah and her family.



Sarah lived long enough to bury her husband and all of her children but two; her daughter Tissie and her son Gawexskey. She died at the age of 87 in Vian, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, Saturday, 19 Nov 1977. She's buried with her husband in Redbird Cemetery


*I do want to  make note that George's headstone seems to have the wrong death year. His obituary was ran in 1958 and the Oklahoma State Vitals Record Index shows a death certificate for him on file with his death date as 7 March 1958. I'm not sure why, but using that index, I cannot find a record for Sarah. I also can't find an obituary for her. 

I hope you've been able to keep up as I piece together the lineage of my half siblings.


Until next time, 
Becky


















Thursday, February 11, 2021

The Life of Visia Geneva PITTS BYNUM

 If today's post doesn't flow well, please forgive me. I have a terrible migraine and am really struggling.

Today's prompt from Genealogy Girl is #sitting. I immediately thought of the pictures I have of my 4th great grandmother Visia Geneva PITTS BYNUM.  

Just look at the craftsmanship of those beautiful chairs. I'd love to have one like this someday.




I connect to Visia on my maternal side, through her father's mother. 

Visia was the eldest daughter of Levi and Elizabeth MATTHEWS PITTS. She was born 5 August 1838 in Overton County, Tennessee. Her family migrated to Arkansas shortly after the 1840 census. They were enumerated in Overton County that year, but her brother Amos A. PITTS gives his birth state as Arkansas and his birth year as 1841/1842 in the Johnson County, Arkansas census for the years 1850 & 1860. 

In the spring of 1853, she married a man 12 years her senior, William BYNUM (I wrote about him here.) They were specifically wed, 30 March 1853 in Johnson County, AR. And not long after gave birth to her first child, Rachel Elizabeth BYNUM. This family lived in the Spadra community of Johnson County. This was a tumultuous time for our nation. Fifteen days before their 11th wedding anniversary, William enlisted in the Union with the 2nd Arkansas Infantry. They had four young children at home. This was not his first war. Before their marriage, William had fought in the Mexican War in a unit commanded by Lee Graves in the Colonel Coffee Regiment of MB Volunteers, Mexican War, of 1847 and 1848.

While her husband, survived both wars, this current war, however, would leave Visia with many personal losses. She lost two brothers, Amos (died 1863) and Elijah (1864), as well as her father, Levi (1864).

After the war, Visia would go on to deliver at least six more children, John Thomas BYNUM, being my ancestor. When the youngest, James Isaac BYNUM, was only six years old, Visia became a widow on 7 May 1886. My ancestor would've only been 14. Visia was 47.

While these tidbits can give you a little insight into the life of Visia, there are a few stories I've found shared on Ancestry, that really bring her to life.  I wanted to share them here with you. I'll start with one of my favorites. This story is relayed by Annie Marie England, the granddaughter of Visia Geneva Bynum:

Visia rode to the mill one day to grind corn into meal. She had a baby with her on this day. We don't know who the baby belonged to, and we don't know whether or not it was one Visia's grandchildren. On the way back from the mill, a black panther began to chase Visia and the baby. The panther managed to jump up and lacerate the hind quarters of the horse. Visia threw down her bonnet and her apron. The panther stopped momentarily and tore up the bonnet and apron before picking up the chase again. Visia then threw down her sack of meal, and the panther stopped again to tear that up. Visia managed to make it to her house with the baby. She got off the horse and ran inside while yelling for her son, James Isaac. The panther had climbed up in a tree outside of the house, and James Isaac ran outside and shot the panther out of the tree. The horse Visia had been riding had been hurt so badly by the panther that it had to be put down.

Another story:
James Isaac came home late one night and he decided he was going to play a trick on his mother, Visia. The old house was a log structure with a breeze way. James Isaac knocked a few times on one side of the house. His mother came and opened the door and said, "Is that you, Isaac?" Well, Isaac didn't say anything, and Visia went back inside. Then Isaac went around to the other side of the house and started knocking on that side of the house. Visia came to the door again and said, "Is that you, Isaac?" Once again, Isaac said nothing, but ran back to the other side of the house after his mother closed the door. Isaac knocked on the side of the house again, but this time when his mother opened the door, he saw the moonlight reflecting from the nickel plated pistol she kept for protection. Visia asked a third time, "Is that you, Isaac?" This time, Isaac very quickly responded, "It's me Ma!"
And another:

During the Civil War, William was away fighting in the war and Visia was by herself with the children. During those days, there were groups of bad men that roamed the countryside. These men had hung one of William and Visia's neighbor's sons just for the fun of it. Some of these men found out that Visia kept corn stored for her family in the loft of her house. They showed up at William and Visia's farm one day and demanded that Visia hand over the corn to them. Visia refused to hand over the corn, and she locked herself and the children inside the house. The men then tried to smoke them out of the house. Visia kept the children from being overcome by the smoke by running back and forth between the children and keeping wet rags over their faces. The men eventually gave up and left.

These stories make me believe Visia must have been such a courageous woman. She lived to be 78, leaving this world on 5 March 1917. She is buried in Lone Pine Cemetery Clarksville, Johnson County, Arkansas. 

Until next time, 
Becky

P.S. I searched all over for an obituary of some kind, but I came up empty. If anyone ever happens across it, please reach out to me. 

 

Monday, February 8, 2021

The Obituary of John Turner Acord

 Today's prompt from Genealogly Girl on Instagram is #favorite. One of my favorite rescources is Newspaper articles. Yes, sometimes there are typos. Sometimes, the information isn't 100% correct. And sometimes it can show you where other rescources may not be accurate. But they also help fill in gaps and build your tree and answer questions you've always had. 

One of those questions for me has been about the deaths of my 3rd great grandparents, John Turner and Sarah Zulema KOSIER ACORD. According to their headstones they died one month apart. John died, according to his headstone, 7 January 1934, and Sarah died on her 72nd birthday, 6 February 1934. It's always felt like there was a story there. There may not be, but it feels like it. I've searched for years for obituaries and I finally found his in the Southwest American that was published Thursday, 11 January, 1934 out of Fort Smith, Arkansas. 

Southwest American, Fort Smith, Arkansas, Thursday, Jan 11, 1934, page 2


If you go off the obituary and look at a 1934 calendar, it would appear he actually died on the 8th of January. We may never know which resource has it right, but it is worth noting, regardless. But I still can't seem to find one for her. 

This past summer I was given boxes of resources that had belonged to my great uncle's first wife, Tommie HOSKINS MOONEY. One of those rescources was the complete set of Northwest Arkansas Connections: Selected Obituaries by Jimmie and Doris EVANS DEWBERRY. In Book 3 there is one snippet on page 93 that came from The Herald-Democrat, Clarksville, Arkansas, Thursday, 15 February, 1934, Oark items:

"We are very sorry to hear of the death of Mrs. James A. Acord. The bereaved ones have our sympathy."
The DEWBERRY's make note of the typo giving James the middle initial 'A' rather than 'T' but state that the death date matches the death certificate and tombstone as well as the date given by family members of Sarah Zulema KOSIER ACORD. 

I may never know the story. There may not even be one. It may be as simple as a coincidence or as tragically sweet as a broken heart. 

Newspapers remain one of my favorite resources though. And despite their inaccuracies, they still have a way of helping us to see beyond dates and dashes to see relationships, skill sets, employment and communities. 

Until next time, 
Becky






Sunday, February 7, 2021

Life Skills Through The Generations

Today's post is going to be a mash up of Genealogy Girl's #GenealogyPhotoADay prompt on Instagram for February 07 - #FOOD. As well as Amy Johnson Crow's #52Ancestors prompt #InTheKitchen.

I've blogged a few times about my time spent with my grandmother, Mammy. Every other weekend until age twelve was spent with her from Friday night until late Saturday evening. If I wasn't having to help haul hay or work cattle, I was being groomed for adulthood and many life skills were intentionally taught to me. One of the most important was knowing my way around a kitchen and being taught to never show up to a meal empty handed.

A few things I can remember her teaching me to make was a zucchini cake with cream cheese frosting. The zucchni had come from her garden and on this instance my cousin Jennifer was there too. We each made a cake. I can still remember her telling us the importance of folding and stiring deep into the bowl to make sure there wasn't any dry ingredients hiding down there.

Another thing I remember her teaching me to make was biscuits. I can remember her teaching me to make a well in the center and not to over stir. And then there were homemade rolls. And the time I was taught a rustic dessert; apple dumplings. Everything else is a bit of a blur. For the most part I was her helper and spent so much time with my hands in the sink either washing dishes or rinsing them. For all the time spent in her kitchen though, I don't have a single picture of her in hers. I do have a picture of my aunts in her kitchen though, so I'm going to share it.

Notice all those plates hanging? There were stories behind each one. Unfortunately, I only remember the story behind that black tarnished one on the end. If anyone out there rembembers the significance of the others, I'd really love it if you'd share it with me. Also, see the oil lamp in the right corner? I am so grateful that I now have that!




I'm not sure I was as intentional while raising my kids about the significance of knowing their way around the kitchen, and I know I wasn't as patient but the lessons were taught anyway. Here are a few pictures I have of my babies (who are no longer babies) in my kitchen:


The girls making their Dad his 45th birthday cake



Here's Ashley with a cake she made her Nanny Kay with the miniature cake pan set she bought herself at Hobby Lobby.


Patrick frying deer meat for our supper. Not only did he kill, clean and process his deer, he has always been comfortable cooking in the kitchen!




Laney making green bean casserole for our Thanksgiving.



Ashley making hashbrown casserole for Thanksgiving.


Patrick making Christmas Wreath's from cornflakes, marshmallows a little butter and green food coloring and red hots for the berries. -- This was something Mammy always made.

Laney making Reindeer Tracks for Christmas - we learned how to make these from Nanny K

Ashley's special burger recipe. We still use this!

When I first moved out here to Chigger Haven, I wanted to decorate my kitchen with old black and white photos of our ancestors in their kitchens. I still haven't done that. Maybe this will prompt me to getting some printed off and hung. I would also like to get a glass top cut for my dinning room table and display old family photographs under the glass. Here are a few kitchen pics in my collection:


My Grandma Reba with her birthday cake! One of my all time favorite pictures.



Great Grandma Zula probably making cornbread.

Grandma Nall --  my great grandma Willie Belle serving Thanksgiving 1966

This is my step dad in his Grandma Conklin's house. He believes its the house they had in Creston, CA. Like Patrick, he is also very capable in the kitchen.


I'm still lacking any kitchen pictures from Jared's side of the family. 

*Edit* I found this picture of Mammy and me and Patrick from 1999-2000 standing in her kitchen 



Until next time, 
Becky


Wednesday, December 16, 2020

Three NEWMAN Sisters And A Mystery.

Today is Wednesday, December 16, 2020. It's currently 32° and I'm looking out my dinning room window at a blanket of snow that fell three days ago! It's been six years since we've had a significant snowfall and I'm loving it.
But enough about that.

The reason for this post goes back to the fabulous dresser I wrote about last.

I've continued corresponding with my new cousin, Mr. SHUPE. I've had a few questions to ask regarding lineage and documentation.

I had traced his line back to our common ancestor, Jonathan NEWMAN. As I pointed out in my last post, he descends from Jonathan's daughter Delilah Jane, and I from Jonathan's daughter, Arminta. But while emailing back and forth with Mr. SHUPE he kept refrencing his father's maternal line, while my research showed that it was his father's paternal line that connected to Jonathan Newman.

I had asked him who had written the letter he sent with the dresser and who exactly it was written to. He said it was written to his father. He remembered two aunts but he felt it had to have been from his Aunt Susie Dunlap; his father's mother's sister. His exact repsonse was:
The Aunts I remember are Pete Dowsett and Susan (Susie) Dunlap. Guessing I would say Susie, since she relocated to a smaller house at some point and was very fond of my Dad. He was her first nephew. The letter was written to my Dad.
I began to research a little more. I was just about to give up when I finally looked at his great Aunt Susie's husband, Mr. Dunlap. As it turns out Mr. Dunlap was the son of Francis DUNLAP and Bessie Fair LYDA. Bessie Fair LYDA was the daughter of William Washington LYDA and Elizabeth NEWMAN. You guessed it. Elizabeth was also a daughter of Jonathan NEWMAN. If the dresser was made for Delilah Jane, we may never know why a descendant of her sister, Elizabeth, had it, but it's nice to know I can at least connect the dots. Below is a picture of four of the NEMAN sisters. My Arminta is not one of them. The order is not known but the sisters are Amanda, Elizabeth, Jane and Susan.


BUT...

There is still one more mystery as far as this dresser is concerned. It arrived at my house late at night, about half an hour past my bedtime. The next morning, I woke up eager to take it all in. I began washing it with Murphy's Oil Soap,
and then polished it with Pledge Furniture Oil.
I glued in the few pieces of trim that had fallen off
and while doing all of this, I noticed on the inside back panel of the bottome drawer in old style cursive was the name Ellen Shepherd, Henderson-ville, North Carolina



I've researched this woman and have only discovered that she at some point lived in the same community (Mud Creek) as our ancestor Jonathan NEWMAN. Ellen SHEPHERD was born 25 July 1847, the daughter of Abner SHEPHERD and Susannah BARNETT. She died 25 April 1917. Her estate records state that she was an "incompetent person" and was under the guardianship of a Mr. J. D. DAVIS. But why is her name written on the inside of one of the drawers? Also written in pencil are numbers on the side panels of each of the drawers. I assume they're measurements but I'm not certain. I'm putting this mystery out there in hopes that someone may have a clue to offer. Until then, I'll keep researching a little here and a little there. I may never get answers but the thrill is in the chase.



I am distantly related to Ellen SHEPHERD. Her father's mother was Penelope MERRILL. Penelope was the daughter of Benjamin MERRILL who was the brother of my 5th great grandfather, Jonathan MERRILL. Until next time, Becky

Oh! And Merry Christmas

Monday, November 9, 2020

Over 1500 Miles and Six Generations.

The most amazing thing has happened to me. Through a blog post I wrote about my 4th great grandfather, Jonathan NEWMAN, a distant cousin contacted me to share that he had in his possession a dresser made for his great great grandmother, Delilah Jane NEWMAN ALLEN. The dresser was made from solid walnut, around 1875 by her father, our shared ancestor, Jonathan NEWMAN.  

He wrote to ask if I wanted it. And of course I did! Though I do write a blog, I am not a great writer. And I will never have enough words to express my extreme gratitude for such a tremendous gift. Mr. Shupe, I thank you from the bottom of my heart. 

This beautiful heirloom has traveled a few miles in it's lifetime. It originated in Hendersonville, NC and is being shipped to me here in Arkansas, from the great state of Massachusetts. 


In his initial correspondence, Mr. Shupe shared a picture of the dresser as well as a picture of a short note explaining the genealogical connection to the dresser. 




Later he told me his knowledge of the dresser.

"My father’s mother was Clara Siegel. My mom and Dad were at some type of family get together and my Dad was offered the chest from someone ( I was like 14 I’m 56 now and don’t remember the details) Dad accepted and mentioned it to Mom. One dark winter night there was a knock on the door and 2 guys with a truck showed up to deliver the chest. Mom had frankly forgotten about it told them to just put it in the dining room. They said “lady have you seen this chest” our dining room was pretty ornate so it ended up in the second floor laundry room for linens. We moved to a new house and there was no place for the chest so it ended up in the attic where it sat for 30 years. Today the chest is in my warehouse looking for a home. We could spruce it up with new knobs and sell it. However I would prefer it to stay with a member of the family if possible. In researching it I found your blog and thought you might be able to help me find a family member who would like it and appreciate its heritage. The intent is not to get compensation it is just to see if there’s an ancestor of Jonathans who wants it."


This prompted me to plot out his family line connecting him to Jonathan and then to dig once again a little deeper into this branch of my family. Specifically estate records. I had hoped there might be some mention of a dresser. Considering  the dresser was made for Jane around 1875 and Jonathan died in 1901 the dresser would've most likely already been in her possession and not necessarily mentioned in his estate papers. Regardless, I thought you might like to learn a bit more about our miser's estate; what he possessed and who purchased those items.

If you would like to see these records yourself,  all you need to do is create a free account on Family Search and then click below to "flip" trough the images:

Jonathan NEWMAN Estate Records

As previously mentioned in my last blog post about Jonathan, he had several children/heirs. His son, Andrew Johnson NEWMAN was made the administrator of his father's estate.  As administrator, he petitioned the court to allow him to auction/sell off his father's property for cash in order to settle debts as well as split among heirs. He also signed an affidavit stating that his father left no Will and Testament and that at the time of the filing the value of his father's estate was about $3,220.00 He then goes on to list the entitled heirs as ( I will do my best as the handwriting is very hard to make out):

  • Arminta STEPP (my ancestor)
  • Amanda CASE
  • Delilah J ALLEN (Mr. Shupe's ancestor)
  • Thomas NEWMAN
  • A J NEWMAN
  • G W NEWMAN
  • Elizabeth LYDA
  • Susan BAGWELL
  • The heirs of Wm NEWMAN deceased to wit John NEWMAN, Coats NEWMAN, Fisher NEWMAN, Dock NEWMAN, Fred NEWMAN and Brithia (sic) NEWMAN, and Carrie NEWMAN the only living heirs of Jacob NEWMAN deceased.

This affidavit goes on to state where each of the heirs of living: 

....all reside in Henderson County except Arminta STEPP who resides at Fallsville Arkansas. Thomas NEWMAN who resides at Fallsville Arkansas. George W NEWMAN who resides at McDemol (sic) Georgia and Carrie NEWMAN whose residence after due inquiry cannot be ascertained and are all of full age except Dock NEWMAN, Fisher NEWMAN, Fred NEWMAN and Bertha NEWMAN who are under twenty one years of age are without -illegible-. 

The above was signed and dated the 12th day of Sept 1901.  

If you're wondering what happened to siblings Wm and Jacob Newman. 

                                        The Goldsboro headlight. January 09, 1896

The Charlotte Observer Thur Nov 17 1887


Several receipts for taxes and various things as well as scraps of paper are included in this file. One is a ledger/receipt from J. L. EGERTON, M.D. from Aug of 1897 where it's listed that he visited Mrs. NEWMAN. The cost was $2.50 per visit. Susan LANKFORD NEWMAN died Sept of that same year.  On the same record was a visit to Mr. NEWMAN on May 18th 1901. Jonathan NEWMAN died in August of that year. The total bill was $15.00 and it was paid in full July 27th.



In preparation for dividing up the estate, several chores and repairs needed to be made. There's a leger dated Sept 1901 - Jan 1902 listing these and how much each person was paid. My ancestor Will STEPP is listed as having pulled fodder. He also dug potatoes.

“Pulling fodder” was a harvesting technique that provided the farmer with a source of feedstuff in an area that was often unfit for growing hay. “Depending on the season and the time of planting, the farmer went into his field around mid-August to “pull fodder,” which meant stripping the blades, while the ear, now fully grown and out of the milk, was left on the stalk. The blades were tied into bundles and saved for fodder, the only winter forage from his fields that the farmer had. Cured, the bundles of blades were usually stacked into piles, and covered with the corn tops that were cut next, while the ears were left on the now bare stalks until November or even later when “corn-gathering” began. ~ Bark Covered House
I find that interesting seeing that the STEPPs had already migrated to NW ARKANSAS. Did they go back to North Carolina? Did only Arminta, her grown children, and her brother Thomas go before hand? William is listed in the 1900 census with his family in Newton County, Arkansas. That's a long journey to travel back and forth at the turn of the century when horse and wagon was the main form of transportation. Did he take a train?

There's a pharmacy receipt to W. H. Justus; Pharmacist from 1897.




There's a typed receipt for $35.00 from W.W. LYDA, Jonathan's son-in-law, for rent he was to pay on a parcel of land he cultivated for the year 1902. The land was his brother-in-law, William Monroe NEWMAN'S (deceased) homestead but it belonged to Jonathan NEWMAN. Later, W.W. LYDA is paid $5.00 for waiting on Jonathan during his last sickness for 6 days and nights. 

There is a receipt for $25.00 to W. W. BAGWELL, another one of Jonathan's sons-in-law. It's on an piece of paper with The Continental Insurance Co. letterhead, for "services rendered to the deceased Jonathan NEWMAN in his last sickness" I think it says "as nurse" after that. You can click here to read for yourself. 

There's a receipt for $4.00 to Jonathan's grandson, Jonathan CASE to work as clerk on the sale of his personal property.

There's a written receipt to Jonathan's daughter Bessie LYDA for "8 months work at $8 per month $64.00" on the back it is witnessed by Carrie NEWMAN. Later, Bessie is also paid $12 for 10 weeks work caring for the house and household goods.

Another record states:

                                                NOTICE:

As administrator of Jonathan NEWMAN deceased and pursuant to an order of the clerk of the Superior Court of Henderson County -- I will sell for cash at the Jonathan NEWMAN house place on the Howard Gap road in Hendersonville Township on the 15th day of November 1901 all the following personal property to wit:

About 150 bushels of corn -- About 1800 bundles of fodder -- a small quantity of oats and hay -- one mule -- one cow -- two yearlings and two hogs -- one threshing machine and wind mill -- one one-horse wagon --  two two-horse wagons and some harnesses -- seven stands of bees -- some farming tools and a lot of household goods -- beds (illegible) , bed stands, cupboards, bureaus, chairs (?) and ~ 

This Oct 12th 1901
AJ NEWMAN
Admin

Following this order is a ledger of who purchased items, the items sold and the price. Here are a few names I recognized:

WW BAGWELL            2 Plow Stocks             $0.30

AJ NEWMAN                old plows & wagons   $0.10

Joseph NEWMAN         1 pitchfork                   $0.25

Wm LYDA                     1 bee hive                    $1.05

AJ NEWMAN                100 boards                  $2.00

CT ALLEN                     1 wagon                      $2.00

Dock ALLEN                400 bundles fodder      $5.40

AJ NEWMAN                 hay in barn                 $0.55

Mrs. Wm LYDA             1 bull                           $5.75

Bessie LYDA                  1 calf                           $1.75

Coats NEWMAN           1 wash pot                   $1.30

Mrs. Wm LYDA            4 cups & saucers         $0.10

Wm CASE                     sugar bowl                   $0.20

Mrs. S. BAGWELL       1 bureau                      $1.55

Wm. CASE                    1 salt box                    $0.10

Mrs. Jane ALLEN         1 counterpane*           $1.25

Mrs. Wm LYDA           1 sheep skin                $0.40

Mrs. Wm CASE           1 bed complete            $7.00

Mrs. Jane ALLEN        1 pair scissors             $0.25


* A counterpane is another word for bedcover. 

Again, the above are just highlights. There were many more items mentioned/sold. To view the entire list you can click here. (images 74-80). 

After sales and fees were figured, the distribution of inheritance began. It would appear that my ancestor Arminta STEPP and her brother Thomas NEWMAN hired an attorney to do their business since they were no longer living in the area. I believe the attorney was AL HOLWES. Carrie NEWMAN also  had an attorney, SMITH & VALENTINE. It was also stated that the distribution was not made to each distributee equally  --- they being paid in different ways at different times. 

It goes on to list each heir and how much they were paid "more than" and "less than" their share. It then says while it is agreed it can be made equal in the distribution of proceeds of the sale of real estate. Followed by several receipts/checks from the heirs. If you are a descendant of Jonathan Newman these are great places to see the signature of your ancestor. Unfortunately, my ancestor's signature wasn't there as her attorney signed on her behalf. But below, I will share one from Mr. Shupe's ancestor, Delilah Jane ALLEN 


Going through estate records can take some time and patience and you may even need a little help making out what is written. I always feel like its worth it, to learn all the little over looked details about a persons life. Who was their doctor? Their pharmacist? What kind of personal property did they own? Who were their neighbors and friends? Some ancestors have better records than others. I really enjoyed going through Jonathan NEWMAN's. And I hope you enjoyed it too. 



For Mr. Shupe and any of Delilah Jane NEWMAN ALLEN ancestors, below you can find her estate papers:

Mrs. D J ALLEN Estate Records

*There were 3 dressers listed in the inventory of personal property belonging to Mrs. D J ALLEN in her estate records. No further description was given. 

Until next time, 
Becky

P.S.

A few more tidbits on our ancestor:

Jonathan donated land for Columbus to be the county seat of Polk County, North Carolina. During that time he, and several others, were hired to remove timber and clear away rubbish for  the building of this town. He was paid $39.00 [ Polk County News and the Tryon Bee; May 30, 1919] Jonathan was pretty wealthy compared to his neighbors if you look at the value of his real estate and personal property values in the 1860 census; being $3,000.00 and $2,852.00 respectively. Most of his neighbors barely had values of $100. And in 1871 Jonathan NEWMAN was one of 12 trustees named in an ACT that incorporated the existing Blue Ridge Academy in the village of Blue Ridge in Henderson County. I wonder if that's where his children went to school?




Further correspondence states Mr. Shupe believes the letter was written to his father by his father's Aunt Susan Dunlap, daughter of Thomas Duffy Seagle and Fannie Susan Elliot.